March 11th, 2008
Getting aboard the Cluetrain at SXSW
If there is one word to describe SXSW, it’s social. This is, afterall, the most social of events, as there are so many people from so many disciplines within the web world. There is no other conference like it. It’s hard to take a step without saying “Wow…there’s another person who I know online that I would love to meet”.
But this year the content of SXSW was all about “social” as well. Social media, social marketing, social design. While I’m excited by this development, as it’s right up my alley, I’m also troubled by a remarkable trend: we’re still having relatively early discussions about what it means to listen to your customers/audience/passionate people.
In the wave of social panels and talks at SXSW, the term social media kept coming up again and again. Social media, it seems, is about talking to your customers. While this doesn’t seem to be a revelation, it almost assuredly is for a large number of companies and organizations out there, as that’s what almost all of the conversation is about. The takeaway from many panels was, over and over, “Listen to your customers”!!!
This became clear to me as I walked into a party with Freshbooks CEO Mike McDerment. Mike and I have communicated online for a while, and we both have very similar thoughts about engaging with the people who use your software and having conversations with them. Mike has done this amazingly well through the Freshbooks blog, as well as the feedback mechanisms of the Freshbooks application.
Mike and I were asked to interview for a podcast put on by MZinga. One of the questions I received was about what companies can do if they want to start a conversation with their customers. I replied that they’re already having a conversation with their customers, even if it’s a broken one and even if it’s offline.
Jim Storer, whom I was glad to meet after reading his work for a while, paraphrased my answer by saying something like: “So, social media is just another channel”.
Now, while I understand that Jim knows what he’s talking about and is deeply immersed in social media, the term “channel” brought a flood of thoughts back into my head about the central argument of the Cluetrain Manifesto. I immediately recognized my overall frustration I was experiencing with the panels at SXSW. The problem, I think, is that while everyone recognizes the need to talk to their customers (the people who make them successful), they (we) continue to use terminology that, in my mind, degrades the relationship.
Part of the central argument of The Cluetrain Manifesto, whose theme is that markets are conversations, is that we need to use the right terminology while framing any discussion that involves talking with people. This means that we don’t use terms like “consumers”, “prospects”, “leads”, or “channel”. Instead, we use the term “people” as much as possible.
But what we see over and over, especially from the “social media” crowd, is a continuation of archaic corporate verbiage that sets up a distance between the two parties that need to have a conversation. While Jim and I would certainly agree on lots of things, probably most things, and while I understand that he’s talking in the language of the people he does business with, I can’t help but think that the long term effect of using “channel”, etc. is distancing, not attracting.
So there were lots of panels that were directed at, as my friend Christina says, “those who have yet to board the Cluetrain”. Unfortunately, I think she’s right.
And, by the way, the Cluetrain is now approximately a decade old…
I’m proud to say that the panel which I was a part of, the Social Design Strategies panel, assumed people were on the Cluetrain and we avoided getting into the same discussion that many panels ended up with. Our focus was on designing interfaces and social systems that support that important communication, not about arguing the beginning point.
That said, if there is a continued need to revisit the Cluetrain, I’m certainly all for it. We need to break down any and all barriers between people in the marketplace, and if those barriers still exist, the least we can do is start to weed out the language that serves to perpetuate them.
A couple of years ago I would not have written this blog post, this is somewhat of a subtle argument…I’m really only arguing about words, right? How can the terminology affect the practice?
Well, if there is anything that can subvert the activity of people without them knowing, it’s the exactness of the words we use to have conversations. So I urge everyone who has not read it (or not read it recently) to go out and read the Cluetrain. Each time I read it there is a new revelation…it’s certainly one of the defining books of the current generation.
Needless to say, I’m thinking long and hard about panels and discussions for next year’s SXSW. I would love to hear your input and thoughts on that matter, as I fear we have a long way to go before we can claim that everyone is aboard the Cluetrain.
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Comments
1. Adam Darowski 9:54am, Tue 11th, 2008
We noticed the same thing. I didn’t expect to go to a panel about Social Media Metrics and hear about how I should convince my CEO to listen to the conversation. We bought into that long ago. We built our company on that (and other principles, of course). I’m curious if this is a reflection of the attendees or an underestimation by the panelists.
2. Will Bond 9:57am, Tue 11th, 2008
Almost every day I deal with similar issues, albeit from a slightly different perspective. Semantics and terminology have a huge impact on programming and can make maintenance and feature additions fluid, or extremely aggravating.
My coworkers will tell you that sometimes I take it much to seriously, however I do think it is very important. It seems that for the social interaction model it is very important to relate to other humans using empathy – just like normal face-to-face relationships. In the programming world it is important to imply the nuances of what is going on by picking a technically accurate term.
Thanks for the great post!
3. Paul 10:28am, Tue 11th, 2008
I think that people have a tendency to get too caught up in the vocabulary…the reality is that words like “customer” and “prospect” serve a purpose. Yes this is all about conversations and relationships, but it’s still about BUSINESS relationships and we need the vocabulary to describe the different variants/stages of a business relationships. How is describing someone as a prospect antithetical to treating them as a person? It’s just a way of describing your relationship with them without having to say “human being who could potentially purchase one of our products.” We need this vocabulary because we need to note the different variants/stages of a business relationship (otherwise we end up having the wrong conversations with people…i.e., people need different info as a customer, prospect, etc.) . There’s nothing about words like prospect (i.e., prospective customer) or customer that suggests that you don’t intend to engage in open, authentic conversations with them or that you don’t view them as someone deserving of respect.
4. Francis Wu 11:53am, Tue 11th, 2008
I’ve always seen Web 2.0 as a Cluetrain enabler/catalyst. And I find it pretty odd as to why the connection between the two isn’t being made more often.
And speaking of SXSW, the Zuckerberg/Lacy incident is a pretty good demonstration of Cluelessness. Lacy clearly didn’t understand that the audience is smarter, more informed, and more organized. Lobbing softball questions at Zuckerberg was simply insulting their intelligence.
5. Geoff 11:54am, Tue 11th, 2008
First of all, the Social Design Strategies panel was in the top three of all panels here. It was terrific.
Second, you’re not making TOO subtle a point to assert that, because we think in language, the language we use matters.
Great article, I’m gonna pass it around my orbit. And great panel, dude. Good to have met you.
6. Paul 2:07pm, Tue 11th, 2008
@Geoff – I agree with you that language matters, which is why we have the vocabulary to begin with. The names provide needed context…this idea that referring to someone as anything other than “humans” or “people” is against the tenets of the Cluetrain is absurd. We describe people as prospects or customers because those names have meaning that provide value to ALL parties involved in the relationship (thus leading to better conversations).
This meme seems to pop up every few months and it rarely seems to have much connection to how business actually should/can get done. Too many people treat Cluetrain as some sort of religious text that must be followed to the letter. The underlying meanings and directions that the Cluetrain was meant to provide are fantastic, but it seems to me that they’re getting lost in the dogma.
7. Laura Porto Stockwell 2:18pm, Tue 11th, 2008
I remember going to SXSW in 2000 — and you know what the hot topic was that year? The Cluetrain Manifesto. Your point is well taken. Why have we not moved forward in a more significant way? I think it has a lot to do with where many of our clients (those of use who work with clients) are at. Believe it or not, while they understand that “social” is here and now, they still often don’t fully understand the concepts of why it matters and how to do it. That said, you’re right, SXSW is for us geeks and we should be leading the conversation. it’s just a tough line sometimes. Maybe next year we’ll do better. Definitely food for thought as we develop and choose panels for 09.
8. mark 4:00pm, Tue 11th, 2008
The higher up the food chain (corporate or entrepreneurial) that harder it is to hear the real conversation with people. The loud screaming of money seems to drowned them out.
9. Josh 10:10am, Wed 12th, 2008
@Paul – just curious…have you read the book?
10. Jim Storer 11:04am, Thu 13th, 2008
Hi Josh – It was great to meet you in Austin, albeit too quickly and in an environment where yelling was required to be heard over the music. The interview we did with you and Mike is still in the works, but I hope to have it up by Friday. In the meantime, you can check out the first five we did that night by clicking on my name above.
You cover a lot in your post, but I just want to comment on vocabulary in social media. I’m the first one to bristle when someone says they’re speaking “to” people vs “with” them and there isn’t a big enough bucket to hold all the words I’d like to see stricken from business-speak (let’s start with consumer, lead, body, etc.). But at the same time it’s important to not alienate, but educate the masses if we’re to move this whole business forward. I try to be more inclusive with my language to shift existing mental models from pre-web or web 1.0 thinking to the world of web 2.0. My use of the word “channels” is meant to help bridge that gap in many conversations, but I may have mis-spoken given the context of your comment (and the time of the evening). But now I’m interested… how would you describe the various ways (I say channels) one can use to communicate with a person (i.e. face-to-face, phone, synchronous online, asynchronous online, other) using Cluetrain-speak?
When I was fresh out of college, I worked at Bread and Circus (now Whole Foods Market)for a few years. Organic food was just gaining momentum (it was long time ago – I’m an old man) and we had a lot of people coming in who had no idea what organic (and vegan) was all about. There was a period of education (and transition) where we spent a lot of time helping people along that really weren’t on the “organic cluetrain.” Sure, it was uncomfortable for purists (many of them thought we were going to hell for popularizing organic), but look where we/they are today. I think it’s fair to draw some parallels between that time and where we are today in SM.
It’s pretty clear we’re in a period of growing interest in social media and bringing people along at their speed (and in their language) is in all of our best interests.
I read Cluetrain a while ago, but will pick it up again at your suggestion. Thanks Josh – great post!
Jim
11. Jim Tobin at Ignite Social Media 8:01am, Fri 14th, 2008
Good article, Josh.
You’re not making a semantic point. You’re making the fundamental point. Marketers are trained to think “channels”. A lot of being successful in this is unlearning some marketing rules and relearning some human ones.
Well done. Sorry I missed your panel.
~Jim
12. Paula Thornton 12:15pm, Sat 15th, 2008
“I replied that they’re already having a conversation with their customers, even if it’s a broken one and even if it’s offline.”
Businesses are not very reflective — they’re always looking outward for the ‘next new thing’ (a sad marketing behavior, ungrounded as a primary focus). “Economic” innovation (courtesy of Schopenhauer) is seeing existing things in new ways. The most valuable relationship (agree with Paul) are the ones already in place.
As such have never been able to understand how CRM got so focused on the ‘next customer’ and does very little to do anything to improve existing relationships.
Always test the behavior against the likelihood for success with your own ’significant other’.
13. Jeremiah Owyang 3:21pm, Sat 15th, 2008
Great post, I agree, just about everything was ’social’ and the tide certainly shifted to the audience.
14. Marla 6:27pm, Thu 27th, 2008
Awesome post! I’m sorry I missed your panel. Is there a podcast somewhere I can listen too?
15. Paul 11:18am, Mon 31st, 2008
Josh – yes, read it and liked it a lot, but I don’t take it all at face value and I think it’s misused on a regular basis. To me, what’s most interesting about Cluetrain is that it recognized very early on that the web and social technologies were going to provide much better ways to interact with people (more conversational, more direct, more one-on-one, etc.). Where I think people get it wrong is that they think that “conversational” means that things like customer, prospect, pitching, messaging, etc. no longer have a place. Given that they had a place in the original marketplaces that Searls describes in his chapter, why wouldn’t they have a place today.? Take a look at the description of the marketplace in Cluetrain — “Feel this knife. See how it fits in your palm…” Don’t you think that merchant is viewing the person he’s talking to as a potential customer? Wouldn’t any reasonable person describe his spiel as a pitch?
16. Steven 1:08pm, Mon 14th, 2008
@Marla – I did see people making an audio recording the panel (and other panels as well). I’m sure it’s available. I checked i-Tunes, but no podcast there on it. Anyone have other ideas? I’d like to hear it again.
17. fear 7:01am, Thu 8th, 2008
thanks this blog very nice.