Personas as Tools

by Joshua Porter  |   6 Comments

Yesterday’s piece on personas wasn’t really about personas as much as it was about tools. Every tool you use has benefits and drawbacks and as a designer you need to choose the best tool for the job.

It turns out that lots of designers choose to use personas to help them communicate their research with other members of the project. Even if personas aren’t optimal (and I think its safe to say they’re not optimal, otherwise we wouldn’t be having this discussion) they can still be a world of good in certain situations.

But some designers might never use them, and still be successful. I personally don’t use personas, but I can imagine a day when I might need them. That’s the way with tools. Some cabinet makers might plane their cabinet faces with a hand planer, while others might use the huge electric floor planer. Some might go back and forth depending on the situation. Either way, the cabinet face gets planed and the job finished.

Obviously, though, the discussion about personas is pretty heated. Why is that? Well, I think its because as designers we always have doubt that the way we’re doing research might not be the best way…there is always more we can learn about the people we design for. I think we simply have to accept that, and prioritize our research so that we are at least confident we’re hitting the main pain points in our design.

I’ve found in general that if we think about things as tools that its easier to take our emotion out of it. If we think about software as a tool to get stuff done, it’s a lot easier to design because we can objectively say whether or not it is succeeding.

So the answer to the personas business is that if your design turned out well with personas, then you should try them again. If it turned out well without personas, then that’s good too. It’s very possible that your cabinet will still hold glasses, no matter how you built it.

Comments ( 6 Responses so far )

1.  Jeremy Olson on January 22nd, 2008 (Comment) #

Your right. I don’t think there is a definitive answer to the “personas or not” question. There are companies that have used personas with great success (i.e. Cooper). There are companies that avoid personas yet still succeed (i.e. 37Signals). They are a tool. I haven’t found them necessary for the work that I do but I may use them in the future, though I hope that I won’t need to.

2.  Heidi on January 22nd, 2008 (Comment) #

Amen! :)

3.  Peter on January 25th, 2008 (Comment) #

I think it is a good thing that the persona discussion is hot again. I have also touched on this subject a few months ago on my own blog. In the end, I think it boils down to personal preferences and past experiences.

shameless plug: http://www.peterpixel.nl/writings/personas-useless-without-proper-research/

4.  Michael on January 29th, 2008 (Comment) #

Personas are a good design tool if you use it correctly. The important thing is to create personas which really represent the users. Sometimes it is the problem that you create personas in the way you want the user to be. Then, of course, it might be better not to use personas at all.

5.  Goos on April 15th, 2008 (Comment) #

I agree with Michael, getting the personas right is probably the most difficult part. As well as letting go of personas at certain point. Personas give you a lot of information for the specific user but at one point you have to let go of them and keep on going, especially if you have multiple personas. Nice article, thanks.

6.  kurtlar vadisi izle on June 19th, 2008 (Comment) #

thanks

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Bokardo is the blog of Joshua Porter, a web designer/developer, researcher, and writer. I live in Newburyport, MA, USA.

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